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This Week's Titles:
Mosquito Bites Make Several Horses Sick Go to it
Don't Leave Children Alone In Hot Cars This Summer Go to it
Video Camera Makes Interesting Discovery In A Central Georgia Well Go to it
Be Safe When Grilling Ground Beef This Summer Go to it
Wash Developed That Kills Large Numbers Of Foodborne Pathogens Go to it

 

 

Mosquito Bites Make Several Horses Sick 1:37

Some mosquitoes are on the buzz that could bite into people and animals, and make them sick.

Several horses in South Georgia were diagnosed with Eastern equine encephalitis in mid to late June. Once horses get the disease, it is always fatal, since there is no cure. Elmer Gray, an entomologist with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences say humans can also get the disease from infected mosquitoes. He adds certain people are at a higher risk. "Children, people with compromised immune systems, and the elderly are the people who are most in danger, but anyone can be susceptible, but it's mostly children and elderly who are the most susceptible." Elmer Gray with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Most cases of Eastern equine encephalitis occur in Central and South Georgia, since mosquitoes that transmit the virus breeds in swamps and bogs. Vaccines are available to protect horses from the disease, but horse owners must vaccinate their animals before they get infected, because once they get sick, it's too late. People can protect themselves from infected mosquitoes by wearing light-colored, long-sleeve clothing, and applying insecticides that contain deet. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton

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Don't Leave Children Alone In Hot Cars This Summer 1:39

A hot car can become a death chamber for children during the summer, if they are left inside.

Since 1998 around 360 children across the nation have died because they were left alone in a parked vehicle on a hot, summer day. Most of the victims were three years of age, and younger. Debbie Wilburn, a county extension agent in Hall County says temperatures well below the nineties can be dangerous for children left alone in vehicles. "And when we're talking about warm, it can be temperatures as low as sixty or seventy degrees, can rise twenty degrees in ten minutes. Many of these injuries and fatalities to children can happen in the shade with the windows cracked." Debbie Wilburn with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Parents need to take action at home to protect their children. Keep vehicles and car trunks locked at all times. Keys to vehicles should be kept out of reach of curious young children. When going to the store for a quick summer errand, take that child inside, so they can keep their cool with you. Anyone who sees a small child left alone in a hot vehicle during the summer should call 911 at once, because that child could be about to overheat, and become seriously ill, or die. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Video Camera Makes Interesting Discovery In A Central Georgia Well 1:29

Video technology developed by college scientists made an interesting discovery in a Central Georgia well.

In 2006 a homeowner in Putnam County complained that water coming from his private well smelled like old bait-shrimp. To see if anything was swimming around in the water, a submersible video camera was lowered into the well. Keith Fielder, a county extension agent in Putnam County says the camera found shrimp-like creatures called isopods had found a home in the well. "But they were able to get into the well through groundwater and establish themselves, a really nice little colony in that well. In reviewing our video tape from the use of the well cam there, we literally saw hundreds of them on tape, they were clinging on pretty much every surface in the well." Keith Fielder with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, who adds a large crack in the well casing was found, which allowed water to flow in, and maybe the isopods. Samples were collected from the well but scientists have been unable to match the creatures to any known species of isopods. So the video technology may have discovered a new isopod species in the Putnam County well. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Be Safe When Grilling Ground Beef This Summer 1:47

When grilling hamburgers this summer, there are safe handling rules that need to be followed.

Around thirty cases of E-coli have been reported in Michigan and Ohio, linked to ground beef sold in certain stores. The latest reports indicate no cases of E-coli related to ground beef in Georgia. But a food safety specialist with the University of Georgia's College of Family and Consumer Sciences says it would be a good idea for all Georgian's to freshen up on safe handling instructions for ground beef, especially for summer cook outs. She adds it's extremely important to cook ground beef thoroughly, to a safe internal temperature of one-hundred sixty degrees fahrenheit.. "Ground beef is not like a steak because a steak will have the contamination mainly on the surface on the cut of meat. But when you have ground beef, that contamination gets spread all the way through the product and that's why it's so important to make sure that you're getting the ground beef thoroughly cooked." That was Judy Harrison with the College of Family and Consumer Sciences, who adds the only way to make sure ground beef is cooked to a high enough temperature is to use a thermometer to measure the internal temperature. Color is not a reliable indicator that ground beef or ground beef patties have been cooked to a temperature high enough to kill harmful bacteria. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Wash Developed That Kills Large Numbers Of Foodborne Pathogens 1:39

A wash developed by college scientists attacks foodborne pathogens with deadly results.

Every year we hear about people getting sick after eating fruit, vegetables, or meat contaminated with foodborne pathogens. The recent outbreak of salmonella across the nation is the latest incident. In 2005, scientists with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences began working to develop a wash to kill dangerous bacteria on food. The new wash kills salmonella and E-coli pathogens on poultry products, meats, fragile lettuce, and fruits. Once applied, the wash does not leave a foul odor, or a bad taste in your mouth. "The good news is that this wash will kill, literally, tens of thousands to up to millions of harmful bacteria depending on the concentration and how long it's applied. But not only does it kill the bacteria the produce that has been treated with this still looks good and smells good and tastes good." That was Mike Doyle with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. The new wash must undergo more testing by the Food and Drug Administration, before it becomes available to the public. But several food processing facilities, produce companies, and restaurants are already showing an interest in using this wash to reduce cases of foodborne illness in Georgia and the nation. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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