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This Week's Titles:
Lady Beetles Looking For Warm Homes Go to it
Developing Environmentally Friendly Nematicides Go to it
Cattle Farmers Learn Benefits Of Ultrasound Go to it
Poultry Litter Helps Southeast Georgia Cattle Producers Go to it
Sick Landscape Cured At Small Town Hospital Go to it

 

 

Lady Beetles Looking For Warm Homes 1:40

Some small insects think people will treat them like ladies, and keep them warm and cozy in their homes during the winter.

Lady beetles are considered beneficial insects, because they like to eat aphids, and other insect pests. But these tiny orange colored insects with black spots don't like cold weather. So they invite themselves into peoples warm homes to get away from the winter chill. Nancy Hinkle, an entomologist with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences says lady beetles can get into homes through small cracks and holes you may be unaware of. "Any crack or crevice through the exterior wall will allow these beetles to get indoors. That's why it's important to seal up all cracks, crevices, pipe chases, openings through which phone lines enter the home, to prevent these beetles from getting indoors. If cold air can get inside, so can these beetles." Nancy Hinkle with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Some ways to remove these small lady beetles from homes without killing them is to sweep them up in a dust pan, or use a vacuum cleaner. Then take the beetles outside and release them from the pan, or vacuum cleaner bag, so they will live to eat away at more insect pests. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Developing Environmentally Friendly Nematicides 1:34

College scientists are working to develop effective nematicides that won't harm the environment

Plant-parasitic nematodes are found in many fields across the state. These organisms can cause a lot of damage to crops, and cost farmers yields and money. However there are not many effective nematicides on the market, because of environmental concerns. Since the late nineties, scientists with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences have been testing several nematicides that zeroes in on nematodes that attack plants. "It's friendlier to the environment, it's more targeted towards just the nematodes that we're trying to control, and it doesn't have a broad spectrum effects on other animals and microbes in the soil and it's better for human beings also." That was Jim Noe with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. After collecting samples from fields across the state, several specific nematodes were identified. Later, several biorational nematicides were developed that controlled each specific nematode. More testing must be done, but scientists hope some of these nematicides will be released in the future for commercial use. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Cattle Farmers Learn Benefits Of Ultrasound 1:27

Some cattlemen in East Central Georgia got to see how ultrasound can improve cattle production.

Cattle production is one of the leading agricultural commodities in McDuffie and surrounding counties. Last year cattle farmers in McDuffie, Glascock, Warren, and Columbia counties took part in a training session and demonstration on ultrasound. Frank Watson, a county extension agent in McDuffie County says a lot can be learned about a cow when ultrasound is used. "It can be used to check certain carcass traits, muscle size and fat thickness, so now it's expanded from not only the reproductive things to do with the calf and all but also looking at a carcass value." Frank Watson with the University of Georgia' College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. About sixty cattlemen from McDuffie and surrounding counties took part in this training and demonstration. Many producers stated the hands on learning at a farm would help them become better managers, since they could put the knowledge gained to work on their farms. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Poultry Litter Helps Southeast Georgia Cattle Producers 1:46

Cattlemen in a Southeast Georgia county are getting management help with poultry litter.

Most of the soils in Southeast Georgia are course and sandy. When organic matter is increased, these soils improve their ability to hold water. In McIntosh County, cattlemen have been looking for ways to reduce moisture stress in their pastures, especially during drought years. Research conducted by the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences has found applications of poultry litter as a fertilizer can help sandy soils hold more water. Using poultry litter also helps producers save money on their fertilizer bills. "It really does. The value of it is at about thirty-five dollars a ton, it is very economical and environmentally friendly and so that's a good thing, especially when you match up the numbers to supply the needs and you know exactly what you've got to put out there." That was Ginger Boatright with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Soil samples were collected from cattle farms in McIntosh County, and studied so the best management practices could be developed for each farm. The nutrient management plan provided the proper way to apply over one-thousand tons of poultry litter in the county. This plan made sure excessive amounts were not applied, and the environment was not harmed. Cattlemen were also able to save a significant amount of money on their fertilizer bills. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Sick Landscape Cured At Small Town Hospital 1:35

A successful operation on the outside of a small town hospital helped clean up and improve the appearance of the landscape.

What started out as a discussion on tree selection turned into major surgery on the landscape of Jasper Memorial Hospital in Monticello. A plan was developed that would provide an attractive, useful, clean and green entrance and landscape to the hospital. Master Gardeners, along with experts with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences also helped make the landscape safer for visitors and patients at the hospital. "You know people that were there at the hospital could enjoy and it would be safe. Some of the things that were left in the landscape kind of made sort of a safety hazzard that either were left in there too long or weren't the right plant for the right place so, there's a lot of things that the landscape plan design did." That was Willie Chance with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, who adds local nurseries and plant suppliers provided discounts for plants and materials needed for the landscape project. When the landscape operation was complete, Jasper Memorial Hospital had a beautiful landscape that patients, employees, and visitors felt good about. The hospital also saved thousands of dollars, since the entire project came in under budget. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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