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This Week's Titles:
Bringing Agriculture Downtown In Central Georgia Go to it
Helping Teenage Mothers In North Georgia Go to it
Satellite Technology Helps Locate Historical Trees Go to it
Using DNA To Solve Insect Mysteries Go to it
Helping Senior Adults Improve Bone Health Go to it

 

 

Bringing Agriculture Downtown In Central Georgia 1:32

A central Georgia county is helping farmers by bringing agriculture downtown.

In 2003 the Upson County Extension Service, Main Street Association, and the Chamber of Commerce came together to establish a farmers market. This market allowed vegetable producers from Upson and four other counties to sell their produce in downtown Thomaston. Wes Smith, a county extension agent in Upson County says these small produce markets also set up in other towns in Upson and Pike County. "We sell on Mondays and Wednesday's. The next town up which is Zebulon has a market on Saturdays and all these producers travel to three markets and then we're also going to have a market in another community here in the county nest year, Yatesville on Fridays." Wes Smith with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, who adds the farmers market is open from June through October. Thirty vendors sold produce in 2003, and generated more than $20,000. In 2004 the number of venders increased to thirty-five, generating around $21,200. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Helping Teenage Mothers In North Georgia 1:34

Several North Georgia counties are working to help teenage mothers bring healthy babies into the world.

Georgia ranks fourth in the country in the number of infant deaths, sixth for births to teens, and sixth in the percent of low birth weight babies. To help reverse these numbers, Walton County, along with other North Georgia counties began a Teenage Mothers Nutrition Education Program, which teaches pregnant and parenting teens the importance of prenatal nutrition. Judy Hibbs, a county extension agent in Athens says this program has the potential to help the entire state. "Every low birth wight baby cost taxpayers an average of $60,000 in first year hospital costs, and can cost up to $400,000 over the first year of a babies life, and also every low birth weight baby is fifty percent more likely to be enrolled in special education in school, so there's an advantage for all of us working together." Judy Hibbs with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. All twenty-three participants in the program delivered healthy babies with an average birth weight of around six and a half pounds. Also, the infant mortality rate for births in the Teenage Mothers Nutrition Education Program was zero percent, as compared to the state average of 10.7 percent. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Satellite Technology Helps Locate Historical Trees 1:35

Satellite technology is helping college scientists locate historical trees throughout Georgia.

Global positioning systems have already made their way to farms in Georgia, as farmers use the satellite technology to help grow their crops. This past May, scientists with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences began using satellite technology to locate and map historical trees in Clarke County. Once located they are added to a geographic information systems database. " We're kind of trying out the equipment here and coming up with the procedure for how to take the inventories and questions to ask and information to put in because we're not just going to go locate the tree we're going to record information about how tall it is, and how big around it is and what its health and condition is." That was David Berle with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, who adds mapping landmark trees also helps contractors know which trees to protect when they are developing land for residential or commercial purposes. More testing and research will have to be done, but in the near future satellites and global position systems will locate and keep an eye on trees that played an important part in the history of Georgia. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Using DNA To Solve Insect Mysteries 1:38

College scientists are using technology many people consider science fiction to solve insect mysteries.

Most of us have seen or heard reports about mysterious crimes being solved, thanks to the use of DNA technology. Scientists with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences have put this same DNA technology to work, so they can learn how to control insect pests. One important factor in the use of DNA technology is finding out where these invasive insects came from. "Because we can determine what their behavior is and their original habitat and then looking at their behavior here in the United States we can kind of see how they are the same and how they are different. And so it gives us some idea about how to control them." That was Tracie Jenkins with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. DNA technology has already allowed scientists to trace several invasive species of termites by learning where they came from, and how they got into the United States. Knowing where an insect came from will also help inspectors know what to watch for, to prevent other termites from coming into the country, or Georgia. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Helping Senior Adults Improve Bone Health 1:45

A county in Southwest Georgia is helping senior adults avoid the breaks that normally come with aging.

Around twenty-eight million Americans are at risk for the crippling bone disease, osteoporosis. Ninety percent of women over the age of seventy-five are affected by this disease. In Seminole County, an intensive six-month Osteoporosis Education Program was recently conducted. Polly Morgan, an Educational Program Specialist in Seminole County says the program emphasizes to senior adults the importance of maintaining good bone health. "So we then began a program of education for six months and I did a different program on how to prevent falls, and medications and foods and this type of thing. We also began an exercise program since that's a very valuable component. And by doing this, increasing their strength and working on their balance we have done some work to decrease their falls." That was Polly Morgan with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, who adds around sixty senior citizens in Seminole County went through bone density screening. Results from this test showed twenty-six had a normal score, twenty-six were more likely to suffer a fracture, and seven had severe osteoporosis, which put them at a high risk of suffering a bone fracture. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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