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This Week's Titles:
Certain Mutagens Could Harm Young Children Go to it
Starting A New Food Business Go to it
Don't Rush Peanut Planting Go to it
Growing Concerns About SARS Go to it
Growing Virginia Peanut Varieties In Georgia Go to it

 

 

Certain Mutagens Could Harm Young Children 1:42

Young children could face increased rates of cancer when exposed to certain substances.

The Environmental Protection Agency recently conducted a study that involved children two years of age, and younger. Results from the study indicated young children who are exposed to substances known as mutagens, have a risk of developing cancer that is ten times greater than that of adults. Jorge Atiles, a housing specialist with the University of Georgia Extension Service says one of these mutagens is familiar to many people. "The most common example of a mutagen is tobacco smoke. We know they are carcinogens in tobacco smoke, right, tobacco is made of several ingredients, several chemicals and the chemical mutagen that is most famous in terms of affecting children is tobacco smoke." Jorge Atiles with the College of Family and Consumer Sciences, who adds lead and mercury are other mutagens the study emphasized that could increase the risk of cancer, in young children. The EPA is currently in the process of revising and replacing their Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment, which was published in 1986. Results from this recent study will be part of this revision to EPA's cancer risk guidelines. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Starting A New Food Business 1:43

College scientists are helping people that want to start a new food business.

Every year a growing number of people in Georgia consider starting a small business involving the production of food products. Many have never been involved with the food industry while farmers are looking to add value to their crops. But scientists with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental sciences say regulations, as well as technical and legal issues can be a tough challenge. Last year scientists at the University of Georgia began a one day seminar titled "Starting a New Food Business, to east the stress and confusion. "And, instead of just the technical parts which are what I'm qualified to do we included doing feasibility analysis and market studies and even some of the legal aspects of, you know, if you're going to start a business and you're going to be feeding people, what do you need to know." That was Jim Daniels with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. The first two seminars on Starting A New Food Business were held last year in Gainesville and Tifton. University scientists say the next seminar for those interested in starting a new food business will take place in Atlanta this fall. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Don't Rush Peanut Planting 1:32

A significant factor should now be considered before farmers plant peanuts.

For many years, farmers used soil temperatures, soil moisture, and other factors to decide when to plant peanuts. But in recent years, the tomato spotted wilt virus has been infecting peanut fields, causing serious damage. John Beasley, an agronomist with the University of Georgia Extension Service says when peanuts go into the ground are now key factors in reducing the threat of this deadly disease. "Research right now is showing that our later plantings, we see the lowest risk. In fact the optimal or lowest risk window for spotted wilt now is May 11-25." John Beasley with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, who adds it's also important to select a peanut variety that has some resistance to the tomato spotted wilt virus. Farmers that are on a time crunch and have to plant in April should resist the urge to plant to quickly, and try to work things out to where they can plant their peanuts in late April, to lessen the risk of this disease. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Growing Concerns About SARS 1:58

There are growing concerns about a disease that could become a serious health threat.

The Center for Disease Control, along with the World Health Organization, have been working overtime to find the specific cause of severe acute respiratory syndrom, a serious respiratory illness also known as SARS. Most of the confirmed cases are in Far Eastern Countries. These include China, Hong Kong, Vietnam, and Singapore. Judy Harrison, a foods specialist with the University of Georgia Extension Service says the symptoms of SARS are similar to those you experience when you get sick with the flu. "With a fever that's greater than 100.4 fahrenheit, and people may experience headache, just a feeling of discomfort and body aches, and some people may also have mild respiratory symptoms and then after about two to seven days people may develop a dry cough and have trouble breathing." Judy Harrison with the College of Family and Consumer Sciences, who adds around sixty five respiratory illnesses are being investigated in the United States, and called suspicious. But no cases of SARS have been officially confirmed in the U.S. In Georgia two cases of a respiratory disease are being labeled suspicious, and investigated by the CDC. But for now, Georgia is considered free of this serious respiratory disease. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Growing Virginia Peanut Varieties In Georgia 1:28

Some growers are wondering if Virginia peanut varieties are right for their farm.

Activities are picking up on farms in Georgia's peanut belt, as farmers prepare land and get ready for planting. One critical decisions is which peanut variety to grow, and a lot of questions are being asked about Virginia varieties. John Beasley, an agronomist with the University of Georgia Extension Service says Virginia varieties have been grown successfully in Georgia. But he adds there are some things to consider if you want to Grow a variety of Virginia peanuts. "Keep these factors in mind that it's going to be a higher cost for seed and a higher cost for gypsum that could run your cost anywhere from fifty to maybe up to eighty, ninety, a hundred dollars per acres more than growing the runner type peanut Georgia green." John Beasley with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. As with other varieties, the tomato spotted wilt virus has university scientists concerned, and if this deadly disease would hit Virginia peanut varieties hard. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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