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GeorgiaAudio.net CAES Radio Releases -- Week of: 3-17-03
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This Week's Titles:
Pollen Season Arrives In February Go to it
Vidalia Onion Crop Makes Comeback Go to it
Concerns About Fungi And Health Problems Go to it
Higher Beef Cattle Market Prices Coming Go to it
High Fuel Prices Could Pinch Farmers Go to it

 

 

Pollen Season Arrives In February 1:30

Georgian's should get ready for a lot of pollen in the coming weeks.

In late February yellow pine pollen began sprinkling down on cars and patios in South Georgia. Mel Garber, a horticulturist with the University of Georgia Extension Service says people in Central and North Georgia should began seeing pollen in late March. He adds cold weather in January was a major factor causing pollen to begin appearing in late winter. "Yes it does and basically most of the plant parts have a requirement for cold temperatures in the winter and we've had, you know, a good number of hours, more than we've had in recent years." Mel Garber with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. The university scientist goes on to say it's still too early to really tell if a large amount of pollen will appear during the spring of 2003. If warm temperatures move in and stay without significant cool snaps, you should expect to see a lot of pollen. However, a cool, wet March and early April could help reduce the pollen, and the allergy problems that come with it. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Vidalia Onion Crop Makes Comeback 1:31

Georgia's Vidalia onion crop may be the comeback crop for the winter of 2003.

Many growers feared the extreme cold in late January had damaged the crop beyond recovery. But a horticulturist with the University of Georgia Extension Service says despite the deep freeze, the crop has done remarkably well, and made quite a comeback. He adds Georgian's who love the sweet crop should find plenty in grocery stores in the coming weeks. "They should do very well this year and there should be plenty of onions for consumers. They probably should be looking to see them in the stores maybe the second week in April thereabouts." That was George Boyhan with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. There has been some disease problems in a few fields, primarily botrytis neck rot, and the recent heavy rains have prevent growers from fighting back with fungicide applications. Despite these problems, there should be plenty of sweet Vidalia onions for shoppers at reasonable prices this year. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Concerns About Fungi And Health Problems 1:45

Many people are concerned that certain fungi are causing health problems.

There has been some anxiety over the fear that inhaling mycotoxins produced by some species of fungi can cause a lot of health problems. But a recent study conducted does not support the theory that human health has been adversely affected by inhaled mycotoxins in the home, school, or office environment. Jorge Atiles, a housing and development specialist with the University of Georgia Extension Service says when people don't know what causes allergy symptoms, they assume inhaling certain mycotoxins are the reason they are suffering. "People can react to many things, for example chemicals like formaldehyde that used to be present in carpets, but is still present in draperies and furniture could make people react and there's no microtoxin associated with that ." Jorge Atiles with the College of Family and Consumer Sciences. Results from the study also indicated there must be a pathway for exposure to a susceptible person, for mycotoxins to have an effect on health. The toxic dose must also be absorbed over a short period of time. Also, the concentration and duration of the dose must be sufficient to deliver a toxic dose. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Higher Beef Cattle Market Prices Coming 1:32

Market prices for cattle are looking up in 2003.

Cattle numbers in Georgia are up four percent from 2002. However, across the nation overall beef cattle numbers will be down one percent from last year. Curt Lacy, an agricultural economist with the University of Georgia Extension Service says these numbers, plus a slight drop in red meat and poultry production should mean higher market prices for the state's beef producers. "So overall demand is expected to remain steady for this coming year. Decreased production with steady demand should give us higher cattle prices for this coming year and for the next several years as it looks like it's going to be a while before the herd rebuilds to where it was in previous years." Curt Lacy with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, who adds with high protein diets increasing in popularity, the demand for steaks and other red meats should remain strong, and possibly increase in the coming months. This means beef cattle farmers in Georgia and the U.S. will enjoy a diet of higher prices in 2003. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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High Fuel Prices Could Pinch Farmers 1:42

High fuel prices could pinch farmers when they fill up their farm vehicles.

Georgia farmers will soon move into fields to plant corn, cotton, and peanuts. This means they will make frequent trips to the fuel pump with their tractors, trucks, and other machinery. With prices for gasoline and diesel continuing a steady increase, farmers will also notice the higher prices, according to an agricultural economist with the University of Georgia Extension service. "But when you're a farmer and you go out there and you put two, three, or four thousand gallons of diesel fuel in a tank, and instead of paying last year's price of maybe eighty-five, ninety cents, you're looking at $1.40, $1.50, yeah, it's a big jump and this extra money is going to take away from farmers profits." That was Bill Givan with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences , who adds the costs of some farm fertilizers and chemicals go up as crude oil prices increase, which would further cut into an already small margin of profit in farmers paychecks. John Harrell, University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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