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GeorgiaAudio.net CAES Radio Releases -- Week of: 1-13-03
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This Week's Titles:
Young People Learn About Respect Go to it
Fall Rains Help Ease Drought Go to it
Poultry Industry Faces Meat Problem Go to it
Tiny Visitors Move Into Homes Go to it
Computer Program Could Improve crop Efficiency Go to it

 

 

Young People Learn About Respect 1:34

Young people in a South Georgia county are learning the importance respect.

In Jeff Davis County, a survey was taken among teachers and parents. Results showed a concern for the lack of respect among young people for self, others, property, and the community. To reverse this trend, 4-H members were offered a chance to take part in several events that centered on respect. These include meetings, classes, and field trips. Shelia Marchant, a county extension agent in Jeff Davis County says respect was also learned through competition. "Also put together a record, a portfolio for the year of activities that they've done in those special projects, and then they go to competition and actually give a illustrated talk on a topic of interest." Shelia Marchant with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Control school violence, improve school attendance, and increase responsibility to the school, community, and the home continue to be the goals of the development of respect in this 4-H program. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Fall Rains Help Ease Drought 1:31

Georgia's long, hard drought continues to slowly wash away.

Georgia began feeling the effects of another El Nino weather pattern during the fall, which led to above normal rainfall. Pam Knox, the Assistant State Climatologist at the University of Georgia says the rains have put a dent in the state's rainfall deficit. She adds the wet fall has also had positive effects on the state's lakes and rivers. "The rivers and lakes are really coming back up, you know, there's still some long term shortages because we've got a long way to go to build back up from that long deficit we've had, the drought started in ‘98. But things are looking very good." Pam Knox with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences who expects the El Nino weather pattern to continue through the winter into the spring. This means Georgia should continue to receive above normal rainfall, which will continue to fill rivers and lakes. When planting time arrives this spring, soil moisture levels should be at their best in years. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Poultry Industry Faces Meat Problems 1:35

When you eat a chicken breast, it increases a problem facing the poultry industry.

More people are eating chicken breasts at restaurants, or selecting them from meat counters at grocery stores. Glenn Ames, an agricultural economist with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences says the U.S. is definitely a white-meat market when it comes to chicken consumption. So now the U.S. poultry market is glutted with dark meat, which has a strong influence on market prices for poultry products. "It's definitely saturated the market, and when the market is saturated, the price falls. Consequently producers get less for their broiler." Glenn Ames with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, who adds making current markets more accessible and opening up new markets are very important to the poultry industry's growth. Developing more dark-meat products for the domestic market, and a hard push to open up new markets overseas could increase the demand for dark chicken meat, which would help increase poultry market prices. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Tiny Visitors Move Into Homes 1:35

Some colorful but unwelcome visitors have moved into homes to escape the winter chill.

When the weather turns cold, many people report small orange insects have moved inside their home. Kris Braman, a scientist with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences says like many people, the insects called lady beetles don't like cold weather, and invite themselves into a warm, cozy home. She adds you should do all you can to avoid killing lady beetles, because they help us in our battle against other insect pests. "Well they sure do and this is an especially interesting lady beetle because it feeds on aphids on woody plants so, they're going to feed on aphids that attack your pecans, crepe myrtle, even aphids on roses, and we're always looking for something that can help us out that attack the aphids that are on those plants." Kris Braman with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. The easiest way to get rid of lady beetles is to suck them up in a hand-held vacuum cleaner, then take them outside, or sweep the helpful, but unwanted guests out with a broom. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Computer Program Could Improve Crop Efficiency 1:37

College scientists have developed a computer program that has the potential to greatly improve crop efficiency.

The software is called Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer. The user views a computer model that simulates a crop's growth, yield, water, and nutrient. Gert Hoogenboom, a scientist with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences says the software allows the user to simulate many crops grown in Georgia. "Soybeans, wheat, corn, sorghum, the tomatoes, black-eyed peas, or what we as scientists call cowpeas." Gert Hoogenboom with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. The first version of the software, called 2.1 version, was released ten years ago. In early January of this year, scientists will release the fourth version, which will be windows based for computers The software has been used on food security projects in Africa and other developing countries, as well as to study the impact climate change has on food production. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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