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GeorgiaAudio.net CAES Radio Releases -- Week of: 5-13-02
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This Week's Titles:
New Associate Dean Named For UGA Extension Go to it
Farmers Face Early Season Irrigation Decisions Go to it
Deadly Disease Concerns Poultry Producers Go to it
Growers Face Early Season Tobacco Problems Go to it
Discovery Could Help Genetic Research Go to it

 

 

New Associate Dean Named For UGA Extension 1:42

The University of Georgia Extension Service has a new leader.

Dr. Bobby L. Tyson was recently named Associate Dean for Extension with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Tyson, who has been serving as Interim Dean For Extension since 2001, will officially take over the position July 1. Dr. Gale Buchanan, Dean and Director of the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences says Dr. Tyson is well qualified to serve the state's agricultural and urban needs. "Agriculture is important in every single county in the state of Georgia and he does have an appreciation for all of agriculture, and I might add not only agriculture but 4-H and Family and Consumer Sciences as well because all of those are parts of the mission of the Georgia Cooperative Extension Service." Dr. Gale Buchanan with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Dr. Tyson is a native of Tift County, Georgia, and has worked with the University of Georgia Extension Service since 1980. He has also worked for the Coastal Plain Experiment Station, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Richard Russell Agricultural Research Center, and Southern Piedmont Conservation Research Center. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Farmers Face Early Season Irrigation Decisions 1:26

Many farmers are already concerned about having enough water for irrigation this year.

A dry April and early May, especially in South Georgia, forced farmers to put their irrigation systems to work earlier than normal. Kerry Harrison, an engineer with the University of Georgia Extension Service says dry conditions forced some farmers to irrigate in order to plant several crops. "Agriculture in general is not used to dealing with, we've got a lot of farmers that are actually having to do something called pre-plant irrigate, and that's to actually irrigate the fields before they can even get enough moisture to plant." Kerry Harrison with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Having to use precious water so early in the season will force growers to make some tough choices, especially if they use ponds and other surface water sources. Winter rains failed to re-charge many farm ponds, so water levels in these sources was already below normal. So farmers may have to back off with their irrigation in the coming weeks, so water will be available for critical periods of growth during July and August. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Deadly Disease Concerns Poultry Producers 1:26

Poultry scientists and producers are on the lookout for a deadly disease.

The virus causing the disease called avian influenza has been detected in some poultry flocks in Virginia and North Carolina. Dan Cunningham, a poultry scientist with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences says there is no cure once birds are infected with the virus. "Ah, no there is no cure at this point and time other than eradicating the birds that are carrying the disease." Dan Cunningham with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, who adds no cases of avian influenza have been found or reported in Georgia. Since birds can't be protected from the disease by vaccinations, an emergency rule restricting the importation of poultry and poultry products from Virginia and North Carolina is now in effect. Poultry producers can do their part by limiting traffic coming in and out of their farm only to necessary vehicles and people that need to be present. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Growers Face Early Season Tobacco Problems 1:41

Tobacco growers are facing some tough challenges early in the 2002 growing season.

Farmers transplanted around 25,000 acres of tobacco during late March and early April. Most of the crop went into the ground with few problems, thanks to timely rains that fell in mid to late March. But an agronomist with the University of Georgia Extension Service says high amounts of moisture in the soil also created ideal conditions for a disease, which caused a lot of problems. "Right after transplanting was virtually completed we began to hear of growers experiencing major problems with plant losses, and upon investigation we determined that many of these losses were do to a soil borne pathogen rhizoctonia which is virtually everywhere." J. Michael Moore with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. Another disease taking out plants this year is the tomato spotted wilt virus, with heavy losses being reported in several fields. The university scientist adds going back in fields to set out fresh tobacco plants will be difficult, since time will soon run out for transplanting. Plus, the supply of transplants has almost run out in the state. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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Discovery Could Help Genetic Research 1:37

A discovery by college scientists could lead to a major breakthrough in genetic research.

The discovery made by scientists would bring back a once-important but rarely used molecular technique called cot analysis, and combine it with newer cloning and DNA sequencing methods. Andrew Patterson, a scientist with the University of Georgia's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences says learning more about junk DNA has led to more efficient research. "Our technique had devised a way that we can separate the junk DNA from the genes efficiently and at relatively low cost." That was Dr. Andrew Patterson with the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, who adds this discovery represents a dramatic leap in efficiency. It has the potential to reduce the cost of sequencing entire genomes by fifty to ninety five percent when future genetic research is conducted. John Harrell, University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, reporting from Tifton.

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